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中基教育机构 河北基教考试科学研究中心
2005年高考河北英语模拟试题(四)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷 1至9 页。第II卷 10 至11 页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项:
l.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. full
A. push B. blue C. June D. huge
2. answer
A. fact B. wallet C. afternoon D. necklace
3. great
A. bread B. break C. cheap D. breakfast
4. woman
A. modern B. some C. wolf D. wonder
5. smooth
A. path B. cloth C. southern D. mouth
第二节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. —Which person do you refer to?
— ____ with dark glasses.
A. He B. One C. Each D. The one
7. Rather than _____ everything to the last minute, he always prefers to start early.
A. to leave B. leaving C. leaves D. leave
8. He was lying on the grass, his hands _____ under his head.
A. crossed B. being crossed C. crossing D. cross
9. Go and get the telephone directly. It’s just ______ it always is.
A. there B. where there C. there where D. where
10. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _____ with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
11. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _____ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.
A. should B. can C. must D. will
12. The doctor are trying to reduce the patient’s fear _____he would die of the disease.
A. which B. that C. when D. if
13. —The housework is too much for me, Jack.
—Sorry, but I can’t help _______ it, Joan. I’ve got something important to do, you know.
A. do B. doing C. to be doing D. have done
14. Seeing the car _____ in the snowdrift, the driver didn’t know ______.
A. was trapped; how to do B. trapped; what to do with it
C. trapping; what to do deal with D. which trapped; what to do
15. Judging from his ____ look on the face, the price of meat ______.
A. disappointed; has risen B. disappointed; has been risen
C. disappointing; has raised D. disappointing; has been risen
16. What a pity! _______ a better education, he might have got the job.
A. Without B. For C. With D. Against
17. If city noises _____ from increasing, people ______ shout to be heard even at dinner table 20 years from now.
A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to
C. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to
18. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving ________their products more competitive.
A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made
19. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remained ______whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
20. My cat would not have bitten the toy fish _____ it was made of rubber.
A. if she has known B. if she knew
C. she should have know D. had she known
第三节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day a stranger came to the nearest village and asked where he could find wild pigs. Somebody told him, and he went off. He had no 21 with him, and the village people 22 what he was going to 23 with the pigs.
When he came back a few months later and said that he had 24 all the pigs, the villagers were still more surprised, but some of them agreed to go with him 25 he asked for help in bringing the pigs out. They wanted to see whether he was telling 26 .
They soon discovered 27 he was. All the pigs were inside the enclosure (围栏)which had a fence round it and a 28 in one of its sides.
“ 29 did you do it ?” they asked the stranger.
“Well, it was quite easy really,” he answered. “I began by 30 some Indian corn. 31 ,they would not touch it, but after a few weeks, some of the younger pigs 32 to run out of the bushes(灌木丛),take some of the corn quickly, and then run back. Soon all the pigs were eating the corn I 33 out there. Then I began to build a fence round the corn. At first it was very 34 , but little by little I built it higher and higher without 35 the pigs away. When I saw that they were 36 me to bring the corn each day 37 going and searching for their own food 38 they had done in the past, I can 39 one day while they were all eating inside the enclosure. I can catch any animal in the world in the same way if I can get it into the habit of 40 me for its food.”
21. A. money B. food C. tools D. guns
22. A. understood B. surprised C. wondered D. knew
23. A. say B. do C. treat D. fight
24. A. bought B. found C. seen D. caught
25. A. and B. so C. then D. when
26. A. a story B. the truth C. a joke D. a bad word
27 A. that B. what C. who D. how
28. A. gun B. hole C. gate D. window
29. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
30. A. looking B. growing C. getting in D. putting out
31. A. After all B. At first C. By and by D. Above all
32. A. began B. risked C. tried D. decided
33. A. had taken B. had lain C. had laid D. pigs
34. A. low B. slow C. shabby D. small
35. A. driving B. frightening C. sending D. shooting
36. A. looking at B. interesting in C. searching for D. waiting for
37. A. besides B. except C. instead of D. because of
38. A. as B. though C. since D. it
39. A. shoot it B. shoot them C. shut them D. shut it
40. A. satisfying with B. living on C. depending on D. asking for
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sad stories are not very pleasant to read about, but if we think and talk about them, we may be able to prevent more accidents.
How can fire or hot things be a danger in the house? Matches, of course, are always dangerous in the hands of young children. A little fire on waste land can easily get out of control. A wind comes, sparks are blown on to the roof of a house, and the whole building may be burnt to the ground before you can even call the Fire Brigade. Kerosene lamps, too, can be very dangerous. Quite recently there was a bad accident in a village house. The mosquito-net over a baby’s cot was blown against a lamp and caught fire. The bedclothes and even the clothes of the baby were burnt before the fire was discovered.
Long grass and rubbish round a house can also lead to a disastrous fire, as most people know. However, not everybody is careful with such things as celluloid(赛璐珞) masks and toys; these burn up in a flash if you hold them near a flame.
Young children often reach up to a table to take a saucepan(带柄锅) down by the handle. If the saucepan or pot is full of boiling water, you can guess what will happen. Similarly, when a baby’s bath is prepared, cold water should be put in first. If any hot water has to be used, this should be put into the bath after the cold water and not before it.
Many fireworks can lead to blindness or other injuries, especially those which are pushed into bamboo sticks. Catapults(弹弓) and wooden spears or swords should be used only by children with sense enough not to injure other people.
Very young children often have to be watched carefully. They put everything they find into their mouths to see whether it can be eaten, sucked, or licked! Medicines have to be put out of their reach. A pill or some ointment which might be harmless for an adult can sometimes kill a baby. Older children have to be careful when drinking from a bottle. Some of them walk about as they drink, tip up the bottle to get the last drop out, then trip over something on the ground. If they are unlucky, they fall in such a way that the broken glass makes a horrible wound in the face or neck.
This is not a complete list of the dangers in and near a house, but it is enough to remind you to be careful.
41 What does the sentence “A little fire on waste land can easily get out of control” mean?
A. Careless smokers can start a sudden fire
B. No fire brigades are available nearby.
C. Dry grass on waste land catches fire easily.
D. Children like to play with fire on waste land.
42. Which of the following is true?
A. Few people know that long grass and rubbish round a house can cause fire.
B. Nearly everybody knows celluloid masks and toys easily burn up near a flame.
C. People are more careful with celluloid masks and toys than with long grass and rubbish.
D. Some people may not be very careful about the dangers of celluloid masks and toys.
43. According to the writer, children ________ use catapults and wooden spears or swords.
A. are not supposed to B. mustn’t
C. if they don’t injure others, can D. can freely
44. Why do very young children put everything they find into their mouths?
A. They want to see if they arc eatable.
B. They are always hungry.
C. They are just being naughty.
D. They do so just out of no reason.
45. According to the passage what may happen when older children drink from a bottle?
A. They may cut their faces if they walk too fast.
B. They may drop the bottle and break it into pieces.
C. The drinking may keep them walking about all the time.
D. They may have their faces cut if they slip and fall.
B
This is a page from a college information handbook. It tells you where you can find various college services and facilities.
Where To Find Help In The College
Here is the location of some important college services and facilities.
Rooms numbered 100-130 are on the first floor and those numbered 200-230 on the second floor of the main college block.
Students Services Centre Careers 113
The staff members are available to advise on career choice and applications for higher education.
Accommodation Office 114
Mrs J Wardle is available each afternoon from 1:30 to 4:30 to help students with problems about housing.
Medical Room 115
Mrs J Wright, the college nurse, is available each morning from 9:30 to 12:00 am. The college doctor is on duty on Wednesday morning.
Sports Office 207
Mrs B Curie can provide information about sporting and keep-fit activities.
Student Union Office 222
A range of services and advice ( travel etc. ) is provided.
Food Service 127
Mr G Nunn is the manager and will do his best to help if you require a special diet.
Library 215
Besides books this also has photocopying, video, audiovisual and computing facilities.
Self Access Language Learning Centre 203
Students can attend on a drop-in basis from 9:00 am to 4:15 pm.
46. Where should you go for help if you fail to find a place to live?
A. Room 114 B. Room 207
C. Room 222 D. Room 113
47. As a foreign student, you may go to Room 127 to ________.
A. apply for a scholarship
B. ask for supply of some special food
C. ask about education fees
D. get a copy of certificate
48. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. You need a reservation(预约) in the Language Learning Centre.
B. You are able to watch video programs in the library.
C. The college nurse is available for some time before noon.
D. Student Services Center can help students apply for higher education.
C
Pet overpopulation is a problem in the U. S. A. as it is in many countries. That’s why, in most of America’s large cities, many organizations care for stray animals. The Denver Dumb Friends League in Denver, Colorado, provides a shinning example of how this kind of organization works.
The Dumb Friends League was founded in 1910. The term dumb meant people who could not speak. Thus the term dumb friends means speechless animals. Each year, the Dumb Friends League provides care for about 25,000 lost and unwanted and abandoned animals. These include dogs, cats, rabbits and other small animals. The League’s main purpose is to place as many of these animals as possible in loving homes.
This is done in many ways. To begin with, the league works hard to reunite lost pets with their owners. Using a computerized system, workers in the League compare records of lost animals with records of animals that have been brought to the League’s animal shelter. If someone reports a lost dog, for example, the animal will be entered into the system and checked against records of dogs that have been found.
The league wants to place all adopted(收养)animals with responsible owners. For this reason, people who want to adopt must learn the care needed by the animal. Before adoption, all animals receive examinations and shots. They also are given identification tags so if they get lost, they can be quickly reunited with their new owners.
49. What do such organizations as the Dumb Friends League do?
A. Prevent pet overpopulation
B. Take care of stray animals.
C. Provide food to unwanted dogs.
D. Report the number of lost dogs.
50. What should an animal do before adoption?
A. Have a good meal
B. Leave a record.
C. Find its new owner’s home.
D. Get its health examined.
51. The passage tells us that __________.
A. only the U. S. A. has the problem of pet overpopulation
B. there are 25,000 animals in the Dumb Friends League now
C. animals with identification tags can reunite with their owners quickly
D. many animals like to live in the Dumb Friends League
D
To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.
Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit motionless before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.
The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.
A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.
I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage play because their brains wouldn’t keep discipline: they could not keep strictly to what another had written.
52. What is the text about?
A. How to become a good teacher.
B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.
C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.
D. The similarities and differences between a teacher’s work and an actor’s.
53. In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s?
A. The teacher must learn everything by heart.
B. The teacher knows how to control his voice better than an actor.
C. The teacher has to deal with unexpected situations.
D. The teacher has to use more facial expressions.
54. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that______.
A. students can move around in the classroom
B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn’t
C. no memory work is needed for the students
D. the students must take part in their teachers’ plays
55. Why does a good teacher make gestures while speaking?
A. To make his meaning clearer.
B. To draw the attention of his class.
C. To express feelings.
D. All of the above.
56. Which of the following is true?
A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class.
B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.
C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor.
D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.
E
News has just been received of an air crash in the north of England. The plane, which was on a charter (包租的) flight from London to Carlisle, was carrying a party of businessmen on their way to a trade fair. It seems likely that the plane ran into a heavy fog as it was approaching Carlisle and was obliged to circle for some twenty minutes. Everything seemed to be going well. The pilot was in constant radio communication with Control, when the engines suddenly cut out and all contact was lost. The plane crashed on the site of the ancient Roman camp at Hadrian’s Hill, a place well known to archaeologists(考古学家)and tourists
So far few details have been reported, but it is feared that at least twenty people lost their lives, among them the pilot, who was killed instantly. The local ambulance and firemen were on the scene within minutes of the crash, but additional help had to be rushed from other areas.
Mr. Lesilie Collins, one of the survivors, told our reporter, “We passengers noticed the engines were making a funny noise. Of course we couldn’t see anything because of the fog, but the pilot said there was nothing to worry about. The next thing we know, the engines went dead. There was a rushing noise and a kind of flash - and after that I don’t remember any more.”
Mr. Collins is now in hospital, being treated for minor injuries. We will be bringing you further news of the crash as we receive it. In the meantime relatives are asked to ring 02-3457211 for information.
57. The plane that crashed was ______.
A. returning from a trade fair B. on a regular flight to Carlisle
C. flying some businessmen to London D. not on a regular flight
58. When the plane neared Carlisle it ________.
A. ignored instructions to land B. was unable to hear Ground Control
C. had to wait for instructions to land D. was obliged to turn back
59. From the information in the text, it seems that the plane crashed at ________.
A. a local scenic spot B. a place of historical interest
C. an archaeological museum D. a military training camp
60. From what Mr. Collins said, it appears that he ________.
A. remembered everything that happened
B. had only an incomplete picture of what happened
C. remembered speaking to the pilot
D. heard and saw nothing at all
第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
—Now, Mr. Snow, what can you remember about the attack?
—Well, 61
—What time did you leave your office?
— 62
—Are you sure?
—Oh, yes. 63
—What did you do then?
—Well, I locked the door, and I was walking to my car when somebody hit me on the head.
— 64
—No, he was wearing a stocking over his head.
—Tell me, Mr. Snow, 65
—Well, when the doctors were putting me into the car, they dropped me!
A. Did you see the attacker?
B. I remember nothing about it.
C. I was working late yesterday evening.
D. I looked at my watch.
E. how did you break your leg?
F. I’m very sorry.
G. About a quarter past nine.
第II卷
注意事项:
1. 用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上
2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节 单词拼写 (共10题,每小题1分;满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。
66. The temperature here in winter is zero degree on ______(平均). 66.
67. We'll have to go _______(进一步)into the problem before making a decision. 67.
68. The boy took out some ice-ream from the ______(冰箱) for his playmates. 68.
69. We always see the _______ (闪电)before we hear the thunder. 69.
70. Let’s _______(走)this dirt path instead of the road. 70.
71. There are many _____(杂志) in our reading-room. 71.
72.Quality is more important than ________ (数量)in the production. 72.
73. Is ______ (一月)1st the New Year's Day to all the people in the world? 73.
74. How many _____(老鼠)has the cat killed since she came? 74.
75. It _______ (碰巧)that the boy he saved was the son of his classmate, whom he hadn't seen for years. 75.
第二节 短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1. 5分;满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I have learned English for quite some years, and I 76. ___________
often make mistakes when speak the language. I wonder 77. ___________
what will happen if I will meet with a native speaker. 78. ___________
The English corner is the place which I can practice my 79. ___________
spoken English. In fairly real situation, I can talk to 80. ___________
others about whatever I want to. In this way, I’m 81. ___________
sure, I will speak English quite smooth very soon. 82. ___________
What’s more, it offer a chance for me to make friends. 83. ___________
I can meet various kind of people. Gradually we 84. ___________
come to know each other and to become friends. 85. ___________
第三节 书面表达 (满分30分)
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